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Adorers of the Sacred Heart of Montmartre
The Adorers of the Sacred Heart of Jesus of Montmartre, OSB is a Catholic order of Benedictine nuns, often known as Tyburn Nuns.
==History==
They were founded by a Frenchwoman, Marie Adele Garnier (Mother Marie de Saint-Pierre)〔(Tyburn Foundress ) at Tyburn Convent official website. Retrieved 23 February 2012〕 in Montmartre (''Mount of the Martyr''), Paris in 1898. In 1901 the French legislature passed Waldeck-Rousseau's ''Law of Associations'' which placed severe restrictions on religious bodies such as monasteries and convents and caused many of them to leave France. Mother Marie de Saint-Pierre therefore relocated the order in London in 1903, at Tyburn Convent, Bayswater Road, near Marble Arch. Near the convent was the site of Tyburn tree where 105 Catholic martyrs—including Saint Oliver Plunkett and Saint Edmund Campion—were executed during and following the English Reformation from 1535 to 1681. The nuns established at Tyburn the Martyrs' Shrine〔Dom Mark Daniel Kirby: (Mother Mary of St. Peter, Adorer of the Sacred Heart ) Vultus Christi website at Stblogs.org, 17 June 2007. Retrieved 23 February 2012〕 to honour the more than 350 Catholic Martyrs who were executed in England during and after the Reformation.〔(Tyburn Martyrs ) at Tyburn Convent official website. Retrieved 23 February 2012〕
Tyburn Convent is now the Mother House of the Congregation.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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